Here we go again. As if we haven’t already made it clear that the development at Cayo Rosario is unwanted. As if an entire website hasn’t been dedicated to protesting the dredging happening within the Hol Chan Marine Reserve. As if this is the first time stakeholders have met with officials or staged on-site protests against these blatant violations.
I can remember as far back as 2016 when investors first expressed interest in developing the island. Since then, it’s been one plan after another, meeting after meeting—each time met with strong objections from stakeholders, particularly those from Ambergris Caye. The concerns have always been the same: Cayo Rosario is an ecologically significant site, vital to the marine environment, the local flora and fauna, and the livelihoods of fishermen and tour guides who rely on its surrounding waters.
Yet, here we are again, protesting. On Tuesday, March 25, 2025, over 50 boats came together in a powerful demonstration against the construction and nature of the development at Cayo Rosario. Fishermen, tour guides, conservationists, and concerned Belizeans stood in solidarity, demanding an immediate halt to this destructive activity. Cayo Rosario is home to seagrass beds, mangroves, and marine life that directly support our tourism and fishing industries. Allowing even some level of approved dredging is a direct attack on our environment and economy.
Despite all the objection, the dredging continues. Mayor Wally Nuñez and Area Representative Hon. Andre Perez have made public statements committing to sustainable development while protecting our marine environment. But commitments mean nothing without enforcement.
Hon. Andre Perez’s Statement
Minister of Blue Economy and Marine Conservation, Hon. Andre Perez, met today with key stakeholders, including representatives from Hol Chan Marine Reserve, the San Pedro Tour Guide and Tour Operators Associations, the Fly Fishers Association, and other environmental advocates. He acknowledged the long history of conflicts surrounding Cayo Rosario and reiterated his ministry’s commitment to sustainable economic development while protecting Belize’s marine resources.
Minister Perez informed stakeholders that he will be meeting with the developers tomorrow and has also secured a formal meeting with relevant government departments on Monday. The purpose? To ensure all agreements are being followed—if they even exist in the first place. He assured those in attendance that they have every right to publicly express their concerns and pledged continued communication on the matter.
Mayor Wally Nunez on Cayo Rosario
Mayor Nuñez stood firmly with islanders, fishers, and tour guides, emphasizing that protecting San Pedro’s marine ecosystem is non-negotiable. He reassured the public that his office has been actively investigating reports, including those regarding Cayo Rosario, and is committed to enforcing national regulations.
“Our marine ecosystem is our most important asset,” he stated. “We will continue to support regulatory departments in enforcing environmental laws, and I encourage all stakeholders to remain vigilant and vocal.” The San Pedro Town Council has taken an active role in environmental protection, ensuring stronger partnerships with agencies responsible for mangroves, dredging, and seabed management.
The Fight Continues
Hol Chan Marine Reserve office has reassured stakeholders that they are closely monitoring the area and will take necessary action against any illegal activity found. They encourage the public to report any suspicious or irregular activity within the reserve.
This isn’t just about one development—it’s about the future of Belize’s marine ecosystem. The people of San Pedro have made it clear: we will not stand by while our protected areas are destroyed in the name of development. If authorities are serious about protecting our environment, then it’s time to move beyond statements and into real action.
Until then, we will continue to fight. We will continue to protest. And we will continue to hold those in power accountable. Because our environment isn’t just a resource—it’s our way of life.
